Aside from the use of medication, patients may also need to make changes in their lifestyle to reduce their risk of complications. The most significant change is to stop smoking. Exercise is also an essential part of peripheral artery disease treatment, and supervised physical training can help improve symptoms. Medications can also be prescribed to prevent blood clots, lower blood pressure, and lower cholesterol, and can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Although life style changes and medication may be enough to minimize symptoms, some patients may need surgical procedures to correct their underlying condition. In some cases, these procedures can be performed by surgeons. At Penn Medicine, patients have access to a multidisciplinary team of cardiologists, electrophysiologists, and surgeons. These physicians specialize in peripheral artery disease, and many of them have experience treating complicated surgical cases. Moreover, the Penn physicians provide a range of treatment options for peripheral artery disease. One of the main goals of Modern Vascular treatment is lowering LDL cholesterol levels to less than 100 millimoles per liter. This is called the "bad" cholesterol, and is a level of blood cholesterol that may result in damage to the lower extremities. A person with the condition is at higher risk for complications related to peripheral artery disease if they are a smoker and suffer from high blood pressure. In addition to these medications, patients with a history of the condition may be given certain drugs to reduce their blood pressure. If the condition is advanced, treatment may include lifestyle changes and prescription drugs. In severe cases, surgery may be needed to treat the condition. At Penn Medicine, a multidisciplinary team of cardiologists and electrophysiologists treat patients with the latest technology and treatments. The surgeons' depth of skill allows them to provide the best care possible. They offer an extensive range of options and techniques to manage the condition as you will see on this site. And in some cases, the goal is to lower the risk of heart attack or stroke. In peripheral artery disease, fatty deposits build up on the arteries of the lower extremities. This can partially or completely block blood flow. This can lead to amputation. Diagnosing peripheral artery disease is vitally important, but patients must also undergo lifestyle changes to decrease the risk of complications. If not, amputation may be necessary. Ultimately, a patient's treatment will depend on the type of disease they have and what other medical conditions they have. Surgical treatments can be combined with lifestyle changes and medications to treat peripheral artery disease. In severe cases, amputation may be necessary. In some cases, amputation is the only option if the disease is severe enough to cause a heart attack or stroke. As the condition progresses, the patient may need to undergo several surgeries. Amputation is an expensive and traumatic procedure. Check out this related post to get more enlightened on the topic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_surgery.
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